Friday, September 19, 2014

News and Notes 9/19

News and Notes
From Fourth Grade

The Playbook
A quarterback has a play in mind, a pitcher has a pitch in mind, and every good reader comes to a book with a comprehension strategy in mind.  This week the fourth grade reading community discussed the importance of having a specific plan in mind to guide our understanding while reading.  All readers have experienced those moments when we read word after word without truly taking in any content.  Even for the most proficient reader, it happens more often than we'd like to admit.  For the developing readers in fourth grade, it is extremely important that we focus on comprehension when we "do reading."  This means explicit instruction and dialogue surrounding comprehension strategies.  Our first strategy is to determine importance.  This means we are learning how to use the structure of nonfiction texts (text features) to help us find the "big ideas" and supporting details in the text.  Coming to a text with a specific strategy in mind makes us better readers, and in turn, more effective and engaged learners.

The Fruitfulness of Multiplication and Division
The first topic of study in fourth grade math is a general overview of concepts surrounding multiplication and division.  In these first few weeks we have identified the Zero, Identity, Commutative, and Distributive Properties of Multiplication.  We have reviewed multiplication and division vocabulary and definitions.  We have worked with hands-on manipulatives and transitioned to visual representations and then to number sentences and written words to describe computation work.  The fourth grade mathematicians have worked with arrays and bar diagrams to demonstrate concepts of multiplication and division.  By the end of this week we were taking all of these concepts and applying them to many "real life" problems that could be solved using division and multiplication.  How exciting it is to see how our content and skills have so many applications to our daily lives!

Zooming Out and Zooming Out
As the fourth graders begin work on their first assigned writing piece, we practiced zooming in and out.  First we took a large topic of personal interest (hobbies, vacations, special memories, favorite places, etc.)  Then we zoomed in to find a "small moment" to write about.  After discovering this focus, we dug deeply to brainstorm as many specific details we could find.  In the end we had a great brainstorm to guide us in the coming days as we begin drafting these personal narratives.  The brainstorming and prewriting stages of the writing process can sometimes feel tedious and unnecessary, but when we see how much this work helps our actual writing, we find it is time well spent!

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